Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 645,062,167?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 64506216729 x 2224352331 x 20808457899 x 717533
Negative: -1 x -645062167-29 x -22243523-31 x -20808457-899 x -717533


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 645,062,167?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 645,062,167, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 645,062,167
-1 -645,062,167

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 645,062,167.

Example:
1 x 645,062,167 = 645,062,167
and
-1 x -645,062,167 = 645,062,167
Notice both answers equal 645,062,167

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 645,062,167 and divide it by 2:

645,062,167 ÷ 2 = 322,531,083.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 322,531,083.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 645,062,167
-1 -645,062,167

Now, we try dividing 645,062,167 by 3:

645,062,167 ÷ 3 = 215,020,722.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 215,020,722.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 645,062,167
-1 -645,062,167

Let's try dividing by 4:

645,062,167 ÷ 4 = 161,265,541.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 161,265,541.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 645,062,167
-1 645,062,167
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12931899717,53320,808,45722,243,523645,062,167
-1-29-31-899-717,533-20,808,457-22,243,523-645,062,167

More Examples

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