Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 652,631?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 6526317 x 9323319 x 3434949 x 13319133 x 4907701 x 931
Negative: -1 x -652631-7 x -93233-19 x -34349-49 x -13319-133 x -4907-701 x -931


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 652,631?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 652,631, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 652,631
-1 -652,631

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 652,631.

Example:
1 x 652,631 = 652,631
and
-1 x -652,631 = 652,631
Notice both answers equal 652,631

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 652,631 and divide it by 2:

652,631 ÷ 2 = 326,315.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 326,315.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 652,631
-1 -652,631

Now, we try dividing 652,631 by 3:

652,631 ÷ 3 = 217,543.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 217,543.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 652,631
-1 -652,631

Let's try dividing by 4:

652,631 ÷ 4 = 163,157.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 163,157.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 652,631
-1 652,631
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1719491337019314,90713,31934,34993,233652,631
-1-7-19-49-133-701-931-4,907-13,319-34,349-93,233-652,631

More Examples

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