Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 672,403?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 67240361 x 1102373 x 9211151 x 4453
Negative: -1 x -672403-61 x -11023-73 x -9211-151 x -4453


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 672,403?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 672,403, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 672,403
-1 -672,403

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 672,403.

Example:
1 x 672,403 = 672,403
and
-1 x -672,403 = 672,403
Notice both answers equal 672,403

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 672,403 and divide it by 2:

672,403 ÷ 2 = 336,201.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 336,201.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 672,403
-1 -672,403

Now, we try dividing 672,403 by 3:

672,403 ÷ 3 = 224,134.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 224,134.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 672,403
-1 -672,403

Let's try dividing by 4:

672,403 ÷ 4 = 168,100.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 168,100.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 672,403
-1 672,403
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

161731514,4539,21111,023672,403
-1-61-73-151-4,453-9,211-11,023-672,403

More Examples

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