Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 673,271,323?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 673271323127 x 5301349
Negative: -1 x -673271323-127 x -5301349


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 673,271,323?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 673,271,323, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 673,271,323
-1 -673,271,323

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 673,271,323.

Example:
1 x 673,271,323 = 673,271,323
and
-1 x -673,271,323 = 673,271,323
Notice both answers equal 673,271,323

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 673,271,323 and divide it by 2:

673,271,323 ÷ 2 = 336,635,661.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 336,635,661.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 673,271,323
-1 -673,271,323

Now, we try dividing 673,271,323 by 3:

673,271,323 ÷ 3 = 224,423,774.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 224,423,774.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 673,271,323
-1 -673,271,323

Let's try dividing by 4:

673,271,323 ÷ 4 = 168,317,830.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 168,317,830.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 673,271,323
-1 673,271,323
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11275,301,349673,271,323
-1-127-5,301,349-673,271,323

More Examples

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