Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 702,085,123?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 70208512343 x 16327561709 x 99024723029 x 30487
Negative: -1 x -702085123-43 x -16327561-709 x -990247-23029 x -30487


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 702,085,123?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 702,085,123, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 702,085,123
-1 -702,085,123

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 702,085,123.

Example:
1 x 702,085,123 = 702,085,123
and
-1 x -702,085,123 = 702,085,123
Notice both answers equal 702,085,123

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 702,085,123 and divide it by 2:

702,085,123 ÷ 2 = 351,042,561.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 351,042,561.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 702,085,123
-1 -702,085,123

Now, we try dividing 702,085,123 by 3:

702,085,123 ÷ 3 = 234,028,374.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 234,028,374.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 702,085,123
-1 -702,085,123

Let's try dividing by 4:

702,085,123 ÷ 4 = 175,521,280.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 175,521,280.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 702,085,123
-1 702,085,123
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

14370923,02930,487990,24716,327,561702,085,123
-1-43-709-23,029-30,487-990,247-16,327,561-702,085,123

More Examples

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