Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 703,830,340?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 7038303402 x 3519151704 x 1759575855 x 14076606810 x 7038303420 x 35191517
Negative: -1 x -703830340-2 x -351915170-4 x -175957585-5 x -140766068-10 x -70383034-20 x -35191517


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 703,830,340?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 703,830,340, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 703,830,340
-1 -703,830,340

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 703,830,340.

Example:
1 x 703,830,340 = 703,830,340
and
-1 x -703,830,340 = 703,830,340
Notice both answers equal 703,830,340

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 703,830,340 and divide it by 2:

703,830,340 ÷ 2 = 351,915,170

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 351,915,170 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 351,915,170 703,830,340
-1 -2 -351,915,170 -703,830,340

Now, we try dividing 703,830,340 by 3:

703,830,340 ÷ 3 = 234,610,113.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 234,610,113.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 351,915,170 703,830,340
-1 -2 -351,915,170 -703,830,340

Let's try dividing by 4:

703,830,340 ÷ 4 = 175,957,585

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 175,957,585 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 175,957,585 351,915,170 703,830,340
-1 -2 -4 -175,957,585 -351,915,170 703,830,340
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1245102035,191,51770,383,034140,766,068175,957,585351,915,170703,830,340
-1-2-4-5-10-20-35,191,517-70,383,034-140,766,068-175,957,585-351,915,170-703,830,340

More Examples

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