Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 7,121,965?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 71219655 x 142439329 x 245585145 x 49117
Negative: -1 x -7121965-5 x -1424393-29 x -245585-145 x -49117


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 7,121,965?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 7,121,965, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 7,121,965
-1 -7,121,965

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 7,121,965.

Example:
1 x 7,121,965 = 7,121,965
and
-1 x -7,121,965 = 7,121,965
Notice both answers equal 7,121,965

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 7,121,965 and divide it by 2:

7,121,965 ÷ 2 = 3,560,982.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 3,560,982.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 7,121,965
-1 -7,121,965

Now, we try dividing 7,121,965 by 3:

7,121,965 ÷ 3 = 2,373,988.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,373,988.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 7,121,965
-1 -7,121,965

Let's try dividing by 4:

7,121,965 ÷ 4 = 1,780,491.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,780,491.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 7,121,965
-1 7,121,965
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152914549,117245,5851,424,3937,121,965
-1-5-29-145-49,117-245,585-1,424,393-7,121,965

More Examples

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