Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 71,687?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 716877 x 1024111 x 651719 x 377349 x 146377 x 931133 x 539209 x 343
Negative: -1 x -71687-7 x -10241-11 x -6517-19 x -3773-49 x -1463-77 x -931-133 x -539-209 x -343


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 71,687?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 71,687, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 71,687
-1 -71,687

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 71,687.

Example:
1 x 71,687 = 71,687
and
-1 x -71,687 = 71,687
Notice both answers equal 71,687

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 71,687 and divide it by 2:

71,687 ÷ 2 = 35,843.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 35,843.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 71,687
-1 -71,687

Now, we try dividing 71,687 by 3:

71,687 ÷ 3 = 23,895.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 23,895.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 71,687
-1 -71,687

Let's try dividing by 4:

71,687 ÷ 4 = 17,921.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 17,921.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 71,687
-1 71,687
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17111949771332093435399311,4633,7736,51710,24171,687
-1-7-11-19-49-77-133-209-343-539-931-1,463-3,773-6,517-10,241-71,687

More Examples

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