Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 720,272,423?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 72027242313 x 5540557183 x 8677981169 x 42619671079 x 66753714027 x 51349
Negative: -1 x -720272423-13 x -55405571-83 x -8677981-169 x -4261967-1079 x -667537-14027 x -51349


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 720,272,423?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 720,272,423, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 720,272,423
-1 -720,272,423

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 720,272,423.

Example:
1 x 720,272,423 = 720,272,423
and
-1 x -720,272,423 = 720,272,423
Notice both answers equal 720,272,423

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 720,272,423 and divide it by 2:

720,272,423 ÷ 2 = 360,136,211.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 360,136,211.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 720,272,423
-1 -720,272,423

Now, we try dividing 720,272,423 by 3:

720,272,423 ÷ 3 = 240,090,807.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 240,090,807.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 720,272,423
-1 -720,272,423

Let's try dividing by 4:

720,272,423 ÷ 4 = 180,068,105.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 180,068,105.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 720,272,423
-1 720,272,423
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113831691,07914,02751,349667,5374,261,9678,677,98155,405,571720,272,423
-1-13-83-169-1,079-14,027-51,349-667,537-4,261,967-8,677,981-55,405,571-720,272,423

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