Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 7,206,871?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 72068717 x 102955319 x 37930949 x 147079133 x 54187931 x 7741
Negative: -1 x -7206871-7 x -1029553-19 x -379309-49 x -147079-133 x -54187-931 x -7741


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 7,206,871?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 7,206,871, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 7,206,871
-1 -7,206,871

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 7,206,871.

Example:
1 x 7,206,871 = 7,206,871
and
-1 x -7,206,871 = 7,206,871
Notice both answers equal 7,206,871

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 7,206,871 and divide it by 2:

7,206,871 ÷ 2 = 3,603,435.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 3,603,435.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 7,206,871
-1 -7,206,871

Now, we try dividing 7,206,871 by 3:

7,206,871 ÷ 3 = 2,402,290.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,402,290.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 7,206,871
-1 -7,206,871

Let's try dividing by 4:

7,206,871 ÷ 4 = 1,801,717.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,801,717.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 7,206,871
-1 7,206,871
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1719491339317,74154,187147,079379,3091,029,5537,206,871
-1-7-19-49-133-931-7,741-54,187-147,079-379,309-1,029,553-7,206,871

More Examples

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