Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 72,117,883?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 7211788359 x 1222337163 x 4424417499 x 9617
Negative: -1 x -72117883-59 x -1222337-163 x -442441-7499 x -9617


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 72,117,883?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 72,117,883, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 72,117,883
-1 -72,117,883

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 72,117,883.

Example:
1 x 72,117,883 = 72,117,883
and
-1 x -72,117,883 = 72,117,883
Notice both answers equal 72,117,883

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 72,117,883 and divide it by 2:

72,117,883 ÷ 2 = 36,058,941.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 36,058,941.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,117,883
-1 -72,117,883

Now, we try dividing 72,117,883 by 3:

72,117,883 ÷ 3 = 24,039,294.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 24,039,294.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,117,883
-1 -72,117,883

Let's try dividing by 4:

72,117,883 ÷ 4 = 18,029,470.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 18,029,470.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,117,883
-1 72,117,883
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1591637,4999,617442,4411,222,33772,117,883
-1-59-163-7,499-9,617-442,441-1,222,337-72,117,883

More Examples

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