Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 721,567,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 72156712111 x 65597011223 x 32357272453 x 294157
Negative: -1 x -721567121-11 x -65597011-223 x -3235727-2453 x -294157


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 721,567,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 721,567,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 721,567,121
-1 -721,567,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 721,567,121.

Example:
1 x 721,567,121 = 721,567,121
and
-1 x -721,567,121 = 721,567,121
Notice both answers equal 721,567,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 721,567,121 and divide it by 2:

721,567,121 ÷ 2 = 360,783,560.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 360,783,560.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 721,567,121
-1 -721,567,121

Now, we try dividing 721,567,121 by 3:

721,567,121 ÷ 3 = 240,522,373.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 240,522,373.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 721,567,121
-1 -721,567,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

721,567,121 ÷ 4 = 180,391,780.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 180,391,780.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 721,567,121
-1 721,567,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1112232,453294,1573,235,72765,597,011721,567,121
-1-11-223-2,453-294,157-3,235,727-65,597,011-721,567,121

More Examples

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