Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 72,307,291?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 723072917 x 1032961347 x 153845349 x 1475659329 x 2197792303 x 31397
Negative: -1 x -72307291-7 x -10329613-47 x -1538453-49 x -1475659-329 x -219779-2303 x -31397


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 72,307,291?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 72,307,291, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 72,307,291
-1 -72,307,291

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 72,307,291.

Example:
1 x 72,307,291 = 72,307,291
and
-1 x -72,307,291 = 72,307,291
Notice both answers equal 72,307,291

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 72,307,291 and divide it by 2:

72,307,291 ÷ 2 = 36,153,645.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 36,153,645.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,307,291
-1 -72,307,291

Now, we try dividing 72,307,291 by 3:

72,307,291 ÷ 3 = 24,102,430.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 24,102,430.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,307,291
-1 -72,307,291

Let's try dividing by 4:

72,307,291 ÷ 4 = 18,076,822.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 18,076,822.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,307,291
-1 72,307,291
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1747493292,30331,397219,7791,475,6591,538,45310,329,61372,307,291
-1-7-47-49-329-2,303-31,397-219,779-1,475,659-1,538,453-10,329,613-72,307,291

More Examples

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