Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 723,267,541?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 72326754131 x 23331211383 x 188842711873 x 60917
Negative: -1 x -723267541-31 x -23331211-383 x -1888427-11873 x -60917


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 723,267,541?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 723,267,541, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 723,267,541
-1 -723,267,541

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 723,267,541.

Example:
1 x 723,267,541 = 723,267,541
and
-1 x -723,267,541 = 723,267,541
Notice both answers equal 723,267,541

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 723,267,541 and divide it by 2:

723,267,541 ÷ 2 = 361,633,770.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 361,633,770.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 723,267,541
-1 -723,267,541

Now, we try dividing 723,267,541 by 3:

723,267,541 ÷ 3 = 241,089,180.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 241,089,180.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 723,267,541
-1 -723,267,541

Let's try dividing by 4:

723,267,541 ÷ 4 = 180,816,885.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 180,816,885.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 723,267,541
-1 723,267,541
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13138311,87360,9171,888,42723,331,211723,267,541
-1-31-383-11,873-60,917-1,888,427-23,331,211-723,267,541

More Examples

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