Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 723,419?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 72341923 x 3145371 x 10189443 x 1633
Negative: -1 x -723419-23 x -31453-71 x -10189-443 x -1633


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 723,419?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 723,419, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 723,419
-1 -723,419

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 723,419.

Example:
1 x 723,419 = 723,419
and
-1 x -723,419 = 723,419
Notice both answers equal 723,419

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 723,419 and divide it by 2:

723,419 ÷ 2 = 361,709.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 361,709.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 723,419
-1 -723,419

Now, we try dividing 723,419 by 3:

723,419 ÷ 3 = 241,139.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 241,139.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 723,419
-1 -723,419

Let's try dividing by 4:

723,419 ÷ 4 = 180,854.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 180,854.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 723,419
-1 723,419
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

123714431,63310,18931,453723,419
-1-23-71-443-1,633-10,189-31,453-723,419

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 723,419:


Ask a Question