Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 72,636,031?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 7263603113 x 558738719 x 3822949169 x 429799247 x 2940733211 x 22621
Negative: -1 x -72636031-13 x -5587387-19 x -3822949-169 x -429799-247 x -294073-3211 x -22621


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 72,636,031?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 72,636,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 72,636,031
-1 -72,636,031

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 72,636,031.

Example:
1 x 72,636,031 = 72,636,031
and
-1 x -72,636,031 = 72,636,031
Notice both answers equal 72,636,031

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 72,636,031 and divide it by 2:

72,636,031 ÷ 2 = 36,318,015.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 36,318,015.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,636,031
-1 -72,636,031

Now, we try dividing 72,636,031 by 3:

72,636,031 ÷ 3 = 24,212,010.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 24,212,010.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,636,031
-1 -72,636,031

Let's try dividing by 4:

72,636,031 ÷ 4 = 18,159,007.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 18,159,007.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,636,031
-1 72,636,031
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113191692473,21122,621294,073429,7993,822,9495,587,38772,636,031
-1-13-19-169-247-3,211-22,621-294,073-429,799-3,822,949-5,587,387-72,636,031

More Examples

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