Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 72,661,735?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 726617355 x 14532347929 x 782154645 x 15643
Negative: -1 x -72661735-5 x -14532347-929 x -78215-4645 x -15643


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 72,661,735?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 72,661,735, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 72,661,735
-1 -72,661,735

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 72,661,735.

Example:
1 x 72,661,735 = 72,661,735
and
-1 x -72,661,735 = 72,661,735
Notice both answers equal 72,661,735

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 72,661,735 and divide it by 2:

72,661,735 ÷ 2 = 36,330,867.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 36,330,867.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,661,735
-1 -72,661,735

Now, we try dividing 72,661,735 by 3:

72,661,735 ÷ 3 = 24,220,578.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 24,220,578.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,661,735
-1 -72,661,735

Let's try dividing by 4:

72,661,735 ÷ 4 = 18,165,433.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 18,165,433.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,661,735
-1 72,661,735
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

159294,64515,64378,21514,532,34772,661,735
-1-5-929-4,645-15,643-78,215-14,532,347-72,661,735

More Examples

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