Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 726,672,643?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 72667264331 x 2344105341 x 17723723961 x 7561631271 x 57173318443 x 39401
Negative: -1 x -726672643-31 x -23441053-41 x -17723723-961 x -756163-1271 x -571733-18443 x -39401


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 726,672,643?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 726,672,643, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 726,672,643
-1 -726,672,643

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 726,672,643.

Example:
1 x 726,672,643 = 726,672,643
and
-1 x -726,672,643 = 726,672,643
Notice both answers equal 726,672,643

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 726,672,643 and divide it by 2:

726,672,643 ÷ 2 = 363,336,321.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 363,336,321.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 726,672,643
-1 -726,672,643

Now, we try dividing 726,672,643 by 3:

726,672,643 ÷ 3 = 242,224,214.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 242,224,214.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 726,672,643
-1 -726,672,643

Let's try dividing by 4:

726,672,643 ÷ 4 = 181,668,160.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 181,668,160.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 726,672,643
-1 726,672,643
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

131419611,27118,44339,401571,733756,16317,723,72323,441,053726,672,643
-1-31-41-961-1,271-18,443-39,401-571,733-756,163-17,723,723-23,441,053-726,672,643

More Examples

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