Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 727,005,413?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 72700541323 x 31608931313 x 23227017199 x 100987
Negative: -1 x -727005413-23 x -31608931-313 x -2322701-7199 x -100987


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 727,005,413?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 727,005,413, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 727,005,413
-1 -727,005,413

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 727,005,413.

Example:
1 x 727,005,413 = 727,005,413
and
-1 x -727,005,413 = 727,005,413
Notice both answers equal 727,005,413

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 727,005,413 and divide it by 2:

727,005,413 ÷ 2 = 363,502,706.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 363,502,706.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 727,005,413
-1 -727,005,413

Now, we try dividing 727,005,413 by 3:

727,005,413 ÷ 3 = 242,335,137.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 242,335,137.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 727,005,413
-1 -727,005,413

Let's try dividing by 4:

727,005,413 ÷ 4 = 181,751,353.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 181,751,353.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 727,005,413
-1 727,005,413
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1233137,199100,9872,322,70131,608,931727,005,413
-1-23-313-7,199-100,987-2,322,701-31,608,931-727,005,413

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