Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 73,117,309?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 7311730941 x 1783349109 x 6708014469 x 16361
Negative: -1 x -73117309-41 x -1783349-109 x -670801-4469 x -16361


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 73,117,309?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 73,117,309, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 73,117,309
-1 -73,117,309

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 73,117,309.

Example:
1 x 73,117,309 = 73,117,309
and
-1 x -73,117,309 = 73,117,309
Notice both answers equal 73,117,309

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 73,117,309 and divide it by 2:

73,117,309 ÷ 2 = 36,558,654.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 36,558,654.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 73,117,309
-1 -73,117,309

Now, we try dividing 73,117,309 by 3:

73,117,309 ÷ 3 = 24,372,436.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 24,372,436.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 73,117,309
-1 -73,117,309

Let's try dividing by 4:

73,117,309 ÷ 4 = 18,279,327.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 18,279,327.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 73,117,309
-1 73,117,309
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1411094,46916,361670,8011,783,34973,117,309
-1-41-109-4,469-16,361-670,801-1,783,349-73,117,309

More Examples

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