Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 732,740,436?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 7327404362 x 3663702183 x 2442468124 x 1831851096 x 1221234069 x 8141560412 x 6106170318 x 4070780236 x 20353901
Negative: -1 x -732740436-2 x -366370218-3 x -244246812-4 x -183185109-6 x -122123406-9 x -81415604-12 x -61061703-18 x -40707802-36 x -20353901


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 732,740,436?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 732,740,436, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 732,740,436
-1 -732,740,436

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 732,740,436.

Example:
1 x 732,740,436 = 732,740,436
and
-1 x -732,740,436 = 732,740,436
Notice both answers equal 732,740,436

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 732,740,436 and divide it by 2:

732,740,436 ÷ 2 = 366,370,218

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 366,370,218 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 366,370,218 732,740,436
-1 -2 -366,370,218 -732,740,436

Now, we try dividing 732,740,436 by 3:

732,740,436 ÷ 3 = 244,246,812

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 244,246,812 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 244,246,812 366,370,218 732,740,436
-1 -2 -3 -244,246,812 -366,370,218 -732,740,436

Let's try dividing by 4:

732,740,436 ÷ 4 = 183,185,109

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 183,185,109 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 183,185,109 244,246,812 366,370,218 732,740,436
-1 -2 -3 -4 -183,185,109 -244,246,812 -366,370,218 732,740,436
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12346912183620,353,90140,707,80261,061,70381,415,604122,123,406183,185,109244,246,812366,370,218732,740,436
-1-2-3-4-6-9-12-18-36-20,353,901-40,707,802-61,061,703-81,415,604-122,123,406-183,185,109-244,246,812-366,370,218-732,740,436

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