Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 77,277,731?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 7727773119 x 406724983 x 9310571577 x 49003
Negative: -1 x -77277731-19 x -4067249-83 x -931057-1577 x -49003


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 77,277,731?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 77,277,731, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 77,277,731
-1 -77,277,731

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 77,277,731.

Example:
1 x 77,277,731 = 77,277,731
and
-1 x -77,277,731 = 77,277,731
Notice both answers equal 77,277,731

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 77,277,731 and divide it by 2:

77,277,731 ÷ 2 = 38,638,865.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 38,638,865.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 77,277,731
-1 -77,277,731

Now, we try dividing 77,277,731 by 3:

77,277,731 ÷ 3 = 25,759,243.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 25,759,243.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 77,277,731
-1 -77,277,731

Let's try dividing by 4:

77,277,731 ÷ 4 = 19,319,432.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 19,319,432.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 77,277,731
-1 77,277,731
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

119831,57749,003931,0574,067,24977,277,731
-1-19-83-1,577-49,003-931,057-4,067,249-77,277,731

More Examples

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