Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 78,024?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 780242 x 390123 x 260084 x 195066 x 130048 x 975312 x 650224 x 3251
Negative: -1 x -78024-2 x -39012-3 x -26008-4 x -19506-6 x -13004-8 x -9753-12 x -6502-24 x -3251


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 78,024?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 78,024, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 78,024
-1 -78,024

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 78,024.

Example:
1 x 78,024 = 78,024
and
-1 x -78,024 = 78,024
Notice both answers equal 78,024

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 78,024 and divide it by 2:

78,024 ÷ 2 = 39,012

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 39,012 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 39,012 78,024
-1 -2 -39,012 -78,024

Now, we try dividing 78,024 by 3:

78,024 ÷ 3 = 26,008

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 26,008 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 26,008 39,012 78,024
-1 -2 -3 -26,008 -39,012 -78,024

Let's try dividing by 4:

78,024 ÷ 4 = 19,506

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 19,506 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 19,506 26,008 39,012 78,024
-1 -2 -3 -4 -19,506 -26,008 -39,012 78,024
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12346812243,2516,5029,75313,00419,50626,00839,01278,024
-1-2-3-4-6-8-12-24-3,251-6,502-9,753-13,004-19,506-26,008-39,012-78,024

More Examples

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