Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 78,085?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 780855 x 156177 x 1115523 x 339535 x 223197 x 805115 x 679161 x 485
Negative: -1 x -78085-5 x -15617-7 x -11155-23 x -3395-35 x -2231-97 x -805-115 x -679-161 x -485


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 78,085?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 78,085, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 78,085
-1 -78,085

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 78,085.

Example:
1 x 78,085 = 78,085
and
-1 x -78,085 = 78,085
Notice both answers equal 78,085

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 78,085 and divide it by 2:

78,085 ÷ 2 = 39,042.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 39,042.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 78,085
-1 -78,085

Now, we try dividing 78,085 by 3:

78,085 ÷ 3 = 26,028.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 26,028.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 78,085
-1 -78,085

Let's try dividing by 4:

78,085 ÷ 4 = 19,521.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 19,521.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 78,085
-1 78,085
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1572335971151614856798052,2313,39511,15515,61778,085
-1-5-7-23-35-97-115-161-485-679-805-2,231-3,395-11,155-15,617-78,085

More Examples

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