Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 80,585?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 805855 x 1611771 x 1135227 x 355
Negative: -1 x -80585-5 x -16117-71 x -1135-227 x -355


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 80,585?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 80,585, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 80,585
-1 -80,585

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 80,585.

Example:
1 x 80,585 = 80,585
and
-1 x -80,585 = 80,585
Notice both answers equal 80,585

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 80,585 and divide it by 2:

80,585 ÷ 2 = 40,292.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 40,292.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 80,585
-1 -80,585

Now, we try dividing 80,585 by 3:

80,585 ÷ 3 = 26,861.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 26,861.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 80,585
-1 -80,585

Let's try dividing by 4:

80,585 ÷ 4 = 20,146.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 20,146.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 80,585
-1 80,585
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15712273551,13516,11780,585
-1-5-71-227-355-1,135-16,117-80,585

More Examples

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