Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 81,014,837?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 810148372129 x 38053
Negative: -1 x -81014837-2129 x -38053


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 81,014,837?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 81,014,837, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 81,014,837
-1 -81,014,837

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 81,014,837.

Example:
1 x 81,014,837 = 81,014,837
and
-1 x -81,014,837 = 81,014,837
Notice both answers equal 81,014,837

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 81,014,837 and divide it by 2:

81,014,837 ÷ 2 = 40,507,418.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 40,507,418.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 81,014,837
-1 -81,014,837

Now, we try dividing 81,014,837 by 3:

81,014,837 ÷ 3 = 27,004,945.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 27,004,945.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 81,014,837
-1 -81,014,837

Let's try dividing by 4:

81,014,837 ÷ 4 = 20,253,709.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 20,253,709.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 81,014,837
-1 81,014,837
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12,12938,05381,014,837
-1-2,129-38,053-81,014,837

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 81,014,837:


Ask a Question