Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 81,056?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 810562 x 405284 x 202648 x 1013216 x 506617 x 476832 x 253334 x 238468 x 1192136 x 596149 x 544272 x 298
Negative: -1 x -81056-2 x -40528-4 x -20264-8 x -10132-16 x -5066-17 x -4768-32 x -2533-34 x -2384-68 x -1192-136 x -596-149 x -544-272 x -298


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 81,056?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 81,056, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 81,056
-1 -81,056

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 81,056.

Example:
1 x 81,056 = 81,056
and
-1 x -81,056 = 81,056
Notice both answers equal 81,056

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 81,056 and divide it by 2:

81,056 ÷ 2 = 40,528

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 40,528 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 40,528 81,056
-1 -2 -40,528 -81,056

Now, we try dividing 81,056 by 3:

81,056 ÷ 3 = 27,018.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 27,018.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 40,528 81,056
-1 -2 -40,528 -81,056

Let's try dividing by 4:

81,056 ÷ 4 = 20,264

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 20,264 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 20,264 40,528 81,056
-1 -2 -4 -20,264 -40,528 81,056
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

124816173234681361492722985445961,1922,3842,5334,7685,06610,13220,26440,52881,056
-1-2-4-8-16-17-32-34-68-136-149-272-298-544-596-1,192-2,384-2,533-4,768-5,066-10,132-20,264-40,528-81,056

More Examples

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