Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 812,663?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 812663557 x 1459
Negative: -1 x -812663-557 x -1459


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 812,663?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 812,663, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 812,663
-1 -812,663

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 812,663.

Example:
1 x 812,663 = 812,663
and
-1 x -812,663 = 812,663
Notice both answers equal 812,663

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 812,663 and divide it by 2:

812,663 ÷ 2 = 406,331.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 406,331.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 812,663
-1 -812,663

Now, we try dividing 812,663 by 3:

812,663 ÷ 3 = 270,887.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 270,887.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 812,663
-1 -812,663

Let's try dividing by 4:

812,663 ÷ 4 = 203,165.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 203,165.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 812,663
-1 812,663
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15571,459812,663
-1-557-1,459-812,663

More Examples

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