Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 81,515?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 815155 x 163037 x 1164517 x 479535 x 232985 x 959119 x 685137 x 595
Negative: -1 x -81515-5 x -16303-7 x -11645-17 x -4795-35 x -2329-85 x -959-119 x -685-137 x -595


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 81,515?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 81,515, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 81,515
-1 -81,515

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 81,515.

Example:
1 x 81,515 = 81,515
and
-1 x -81,515 = 81,515
Notice both answers equal 81,515

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 81,515 and divide it by 2:

81,515 ÷ 2 = 40,757.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 40,757.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 81,515
-1 -81,515

Now, we try dividing 81,515 by 3:

81,515 ÷ 3 = 27,171.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 27,171.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 81,515
-1 -81,515

Let's try dividing by 4:

81,515 ÷ 4 = 20,378.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 20,378.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 81,515
-1 81,515
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1571735851191375956859592,3294,79511,64516,30381,515
-1-5-7-17-35-85-119-137-595-685-959-2,329-4,795-11,645-16,303-81,515

More Examples

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