Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 816,438,403?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 81643840311 x 74221673269 x 30350872959 x 275917
Negative: -1 x -816438403-11 x -74221673-269 x -3035087-2959 x -275917


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 816,438,403?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 816,438,403, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 816,438,403
-1 -816,438,403

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 816,438,403.

Example:
1 x 816,438,403 = 816,438,403
and
-1 x -816,438,403 = 816,438,403
Notice both answers equal 816,438,403

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 816,438,403 and divide it by 2:

816,438,403 ÷ 2 = 408,219,201.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 408,219,201.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 816,438,403
-1 -816,438,403

Now, we try dividing 816,438,403 by 3:

816,438,403 ÷ 3 = 272,146,134.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 272,146,134.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 816,438,403
-1 -816,438,403

Let's try dividing by 4:

816,438,403 ÷ 4 = 204,109,600.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 204,109,600.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 816,438,403
-1 816,438,403
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1112692,959275,9173,035,08774,221,673816,438,403
-1-11-269-2,959-275,917-3,035,087-74,221,673-816,438,403

More Examples

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