Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 820,261?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 82026113 x 63097
Negative: -1 x -820261-13 x -63097


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 820,261?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 820,261, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 820,261
-1 -820,261

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 820,261.

Example:
1 x 820,261 = 820,261
and
-1 x -820,261 = 820,261
Notice both answers equal 820,261

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 820,261 and divide it by 2:

820,261 ÷ 2 = 410,130.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 410,130.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 820,261
-1 -820,261

Now, we try dividing 820,261 by 3:

820,261 ÷ 3 = 273,420.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 273,420.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 820,261
-1 -820,261

Let's try dividing by 4:

820,261 ÷ 4 = 205,065.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 205,065.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 820,261
-1 820,261
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11363,097820,261
-1-13-63,097-820,261

More Examples

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