Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 83,317?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8331713 x 640917 x 490129 x 2873169 x 493221 x 377
Negative: -1 x -83317-13 x -6409-17 x -4901-29 x -2873-169 x -493-221 x -377


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 83,317?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 83,317, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 83,317
-1 -83,317

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 83,317.

Example:
1 x 83,317 = 83,317
and
-1 x -83,317 = 83,317
Notice both answers equal 83,317

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 83,317 and divide it by 2:

83,317 ÷ 2 = 41,658.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 41,658.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 83,317
-1 -83,317

Now, we try dividing 83,317 by 3:

83,317 ÷ 3 = 27,772.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 27,772.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 83,317
-1 -83,317

Let's try dividing by 4:

83,317 ÷ 4 = 20,829.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 20,829.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 83,317
-1 83,317
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11317291692213774932,8734,9016,40983,317
-1-13-17-29-169-221-377-493-2,873-4,901-6,409-83,317

More Examples

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