Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 839,197?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 83919737 x 22681613 x 1369
Negative: -1 x -839197-37 x -22681-613 x -1369


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 839,197?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 839,197, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 839,197
-1 -839,197

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 839,197.

Example:
1 x 839,197 = 839,197
and
-1 x -839,197 = 839,197
Notice both answers equal 839,197

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 839,197 and divide it by 2:

839,197 ÷ 2 = 419,598.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 419,598.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 839,197
-1 -839,197

Now, we try dividing 839,197 by 3:

839,197 ÷ 3 = 279,732.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 279,732.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 839,197
-1 -839,197

Let's try dividing by 4:

839,197 ÷ 4 = 209,799.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 209,799.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 839,197
-1 839,197
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1376131,36922,681839,197
-1-37-613-1,369-22,681-839,197

More Examples

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