Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,400,535?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 84005355 x 168010711 x 76368513 x 64619531 x 27098555 x 15273765 x 129239143 x 58745155 x 54197341 x 24635379 x 22165403 x 20845715 x 117491705 x 49271895 x 44332015 x 4169
Negative: -1 x -8400535-5 x -1680107-11 x -763685-13 x -646195-31 x -270985-55 x -152737-65 x -129239-143 x -58745-155 x -54197-341 x -24635-379 x -22165-403 x -20845-715 x -11749-1705 x -4927-1895 x -4433-2015 x -4169


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,400,535?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,400,535, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,400,535
-1 -8,400,535

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,400,535.

Example:
1 x 8,400,535 = 8,400,535
and
-1 x -8,400,535 = 8,400,535
Notice both answers equal 8,400,535

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,400,535 and divide it by 2:

8,400,535 ÷ 2 = 4,200,267.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,200,267.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,400,535
-1 -8,400,535

Now, we try dividing 8,400,535 by 3:

8,400,535 ÷ 3 = 2,800,178.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,800,178.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,400,535
-1 -8,400,535

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,400,535 ÷ 4 = 2,100,133.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,100,133.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,400,535
-1 8,400,535
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1511133155651431553413794037151,7051,8952,0154,1694,4334,92711,74920,84522,16524,63554,19758,745129,239152,737270,985646,195763,6851,680,1078,400,535
-1-5-11-13-31-55-65-143-155-341-379-403-715-1,705-1,895-2,015-4,169-4,433-4,927-11,749-20,845-22,165-24,635-54,197-58,745-129,239-152,737-270,985-646,195-763,685-1,680,107-8,400,535

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