Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 840,385?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8403855 x 1680777 x 12005513 x 6464535 x 2401165 x 1292991 x 9235455 x 1847
Negative: -1 x -840385-5 x -168077-7 x -120055-13 x -64645-35 x -24011-65 x -12929-91 x -9235-455 x -1847


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 840,385?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 840,385, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 840,385
-1 -840,385

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 840,385.

Example:
1 x 840,385 = 840,385
and
-1 x -840,385 = 840,385
Notice both answers equal 840,385

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 840,385 and divide it by 2:

840,385 ÷ 2 = 420,192.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 420,192.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 840,385
-1 -840,385

Now, we try dividing 840,385 by 3:

840,385 ÷ 3 = 280,128.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 280,128.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 840,385
-1 -840,385

Let's try dividing by 4:

840,385 ÷ 4 = 210,096.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 210,096.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 840,385
-1 840,385
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157133565914551,8479,23512,92924,01164,645120,055168,077840,385
-1-5-7-13-35-65-91-455-1,847-9,235-12,929-24,011-64,645-120,055-168,077-840,385

More Examples

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