Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 840,423,575?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8404235755 x 16808471525 x 336169431297 x 6479756485 x 12959525919 x 32425
Negative: -1 x -840423575-5 x -168084715-25 x -33616943-1297 x -647975-6485 x -129595-25919 x -32425


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 840,423,575?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 840,423,575, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 840,423,575
-1 -840,423,575

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 840,423,575.

Example:
1 x 840,423,575 = 840,423,575
and
-1 x -840,423,575 = 840,423,575
Notice both answers equal 840,423,575

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 840,423,575 and divide it by 2:

840,423,575 ÷ 2 = 420,211,787.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 420,211,787.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 840,423,575
-1 -840,423,575

Now, we try dividing 840,423,575 by 3:

840,423,575 ÷ 3 = 280,141,191.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 280,141,191.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 840,423,575
-1 -840,423,575

Let's try dividing by 4:

840,423,575 ÷ 4 = 210,105,893.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 210,105,893.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 840,423,575
-1 840,423,575
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15251,2976,48525,91932,425129,595647,97533,616,943168,084,715840,423,575
-1-5-25-1,297-6,485-25,919-32,425-129,595-647,975-33,616,943-168,084,715-840,423,575

More Examples

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