Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 842,315?
A:
Positive:
1 x 8423155 x 168463
Negative:
-1 x -842315-5 x -168463
A:
Positive:
1 x 8423155 x 168463
Negative:
-1 x -842315-5 x -168463
Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 842,315, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.
We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.
1 | 842,315 | |
-1 | -842,315 |
When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 842,315.
Example:
1 x 842,315 = 842,315
and
-1 x -842,315 = 842,315
Notice both answers equal 842,315
With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 842,315 and divide it by 2:
842,315 ÷ 2 = 421,157.5
If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 421,157.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
1 | 842,315 | |
-1 | -842,315 |
Now, we try dividing 842,315 by 3:
842,315 ÷ 3 = 280,771.6667
If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 280,771.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
1 | 842,315 | |
-1 | -842,315 |
Let's try dividing by 4:
842,315 ÷ 4 = 210,578.75
If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 210,578.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
1 | 842,315 | |
-1 | 842,315 |
If you did it right, you will end up with this table:
1 | 5 | 168,463 | 842,315 |
-1 | -5 | -168,463 | -842,315 |
Here are some more numbers to try:
Try the factor calculator