Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 842,707?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 84270717 x 4957119 x 44353323 x 2609
Negative: -1 x -842707-17 x -49571-19 x -44353-323 x -2609


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 842,707?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 842,707, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 842,707
-1 -842,707

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 842,707.

Example:
1 x 842,707 = 842,707
and
-1 x -842,707 = 842,707
Notice both answers equal 842,707

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 842,707 and divide it by 2:

842,707 ÷ 2 = 421,353.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 421,353.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 842,707
-1 -842,707

Now, we try dividing 842,707 by 3:

842,707 ÷ 3 = 280,902.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 280,902.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 842,707
-1 -842,707

Let's try dividing by 4:

842,707 ÷ 4 = 210,676.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 210,676.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 842,707
-1 842,707
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117193232,60944,35349,571842,707
-1-17-19-323-2,609-44,353-49,571-842,707

More Examples

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