Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 84,337?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8433711 x 766717 x 496141 x 2057121 x 697187 x 451
Negative: -1 x -84337-11 x -7667-17 x -4961-41 x -2057-121 x -697-187 x -451


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 84,337?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 84,337, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 84,337
-1 -84,337

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 84,337.

Example:
1 x 84,337 = 84,337
and
-1 x -84,337 = 84,337
Notice both answers equal 84,337

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 84,337 and divide it by 2:

84,337 ÷ 2 = 42,168.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 42,168.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 84,337
-1 -84,337

Now, we try dividing 84,337 by 3:

84,337 ÷ 3 = 28,112.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 28,112.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 84,337
-1 -84,337

Let's try dividing by 4:

84,337 ÷ 4 = 21,084.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 21,084.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 84,337
-1 84,337
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11117411211874516972,0574,9617,66784,337
-1-11-17-41-121-187-451-697-2,057-4,961-7,667-84,337

More Examples

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