Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,438,725?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 84387255 x 168774525 x 337549227 x 371751135 x 74351487 x 5675
Negative: -1 x -8438725-5 x -1687745-25 x -337549-227 x -37175-1135 x -7435-1487 x -5675


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,438,725?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,438,725, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,438,725
-1 -8,438,725

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,438,725.

Example:
1 x 8,438,725 = 8,438,725
and
-1 x -8,438,725 = 8,438,725
Notice both answers equal 8,438,725

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,438,725 and divide it by 2:

8,438,725 ÷ 2 = 4,219,362.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,219,362.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,438,725
-1 -8,438,725

Now, we try dividing 8,438,725 by 3:

8,438,725 ÷ 3 = 2,812,908.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,812,908.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,438,725
-1 -8,438,725

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,438,725 ÷ 4 = 2,109,681.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,109,681.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,438,725
-1 8,438,725
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15252271,1351,4875,6757,43537,175337,5491,687,7458,438,725
-1-5-25-227-1,135-1,487-5,675-7,435-37,175-337,549-1,687,745-8,438,725

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