Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 845,789?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8457897 x 12082741 x 2062949 x 17261287 x 2947421 x 2009
Negative: -1 x -845789-7 x -120827-41 x -20629-49 x -17261-287 x -2947-421 x -2009


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 845,789?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 845,789, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 845,789
-1 -845,789

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 845,789.

Example:
1 x 845,789 = 845,789
and
-1 x -845,789 = 845,789
Notice both answers equal 845,789

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 845,789 and divide it by 2:

845,789 ÷ 2 = 422,894.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 422,894.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 845,789
-1 -845,789

Now, we try dividing 845,789 by 3:

845,789 ÷ 3 = 281,929.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 281,929.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 845,789
-1 -845,789

Let's try dividing by 4:

845,789 ÷ 4 = 211,447.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 211,447.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 845,789
-1 845,789
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1741492874212,0092,94717,26120,629120,827845,789
-1-7-41-49-287-421-2,009-2,947-17,261-20,629-120,827-845,789

More Examples

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