Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 848,501?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 84850131 x 27371101 x 8401271 x 3131
Negative: -1 x -848501-31 x -27371-101 x -8401-271 x -3131


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 848,501?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 848,501, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 848,501
-1 -848,501

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 848,501.

Example:
1 x 848,501 = 848,501
and
-1 x -848,501 = 848,501
Notice both answers equal 848,501

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 848,501 and divide it by 2:

848,501 ÷ 2 = 424,250.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 424,250.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 848,501
-1 -848,501

Now, we try dividing 848,501 by 3:

848,501 ÷ 3 = 282,833.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 282,833.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 848,501
-1 -848,501

Let's try dividing by 4:

848,501 ÷ 4 = 212,125.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 212,125.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 848,501
-1 848,501
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1311012713,1318,40127,371848,501
-1-31-101-271-3,131-8,401-27,371-848,501

More Examples

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