Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 85,075?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 850755 x 1701525 x 340341 x 207583 x 1025205 x 415
Negative: -1 x -85075-5 x -17015-25 x -3403-41 x -2075-83 x -1025-205 x -415


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 85,075?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 85,075, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 85,075
-1 -85,075

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 85,075.

Example:
1 x 85,075 = 85,075
and
-1 x -85,075 = 85,075
Notice both answers equal 85,075

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 85,075 and divide it by 2:

85,075 ÷ 2 = 42,537.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 42,537.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,075
-1 -85,075

Now, we try dividing 85,075 by 3:

85,075 ÷ 3 = 28,358.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 28,358.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,075
-1 -85,075

Let's try dividing by 4:

85,075 ÷ 4 = 21,268.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 21,268.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,075
-1 85,075
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152541832054151,0252,0753,40317,01585,075
-1-5-25-41-83-205-415-1,025-2,075-3,403-17,015-85,075

More Examples

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