Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,516,165?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 85161655 x 17032337 x 121659531 x 27471535 x 24331947 x 181195155 x 54943167 x 50995217 x 39245235 x 36239329 x 25885835 x 101991085 x 78491169 x 72851457 x 58451645 x 5177
Negative: -1 x -8516165-5 x -1703233-7 x -1216595-31 x -274715-35 x -243319-47 x -181195-155 x -54943-167 x -50995-217 x -39245-235 x -36239-329 x -25885-835 x -10199-1085 x -7849-1169 x -7285-1457 x -5845-1645 x -5177


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,516,165?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,516,165, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,516,165
-1 -8,516,165

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,516,165.

Example:
1 x 8,516,165 = 8,516,165
and
-1 x -8,516,165 = 8,516,165
Notice both answers equal 8,516,165

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,516,165 and divide it by 2:

8,516,165 ÷ 2 = 4,258,082.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,258,082.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,516,165
-1 -8,516,165

Now, we try dividing 8,516,165 by 3:

8,516,165 ÷ 3 = 2,838,721.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,838,721.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,516,165
-1 -8,516,165

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,516,165 ÷ 4 = 2,129,041.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,129,041.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,516,165
-1 8,516,165
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1573135471551672172353298351,0851,1691,4571,6455,1775,8457,2857,84910,19925,88536,23939,24550,99554,943181,195243,319274,7151,216,5951,703,2338,516,165
-1-5-7-31-35-47-155-167-217-235-329-835-1,085-1,169-1,457-1,645-5,177-5,845-7,285-7,849-10,199-25,885-36,239-39,245-50,995-54,943-181,195-243,319-274,715-1,216,595-1,703,233-8,516,165

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