Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,523,875?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 85238755 x 170477519 x 44862525 x 34095537 x 23037595 x 8972597 x 87875125 x 68191185 x 46075475 x 17945485 x 17575703 x 12125925 x 92151843 x 46252375 x 35892425 x 3515
Negative: -1 x -8523875-5 x -1704775-19 x -448625-25 x -340955-37 x -230375-95 x -89725-97 x -87875-125 x -68191-185 x -46075-475 x -17945-485 x -17575-703 x -12125-925 x -9215-1843 x -4625-2375 x -3589-2425 x -3515


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,523,875?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,523,875, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,523,875
-1 -8,523,875

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,523,875.

Example:
1 x 8,523,875 = 8,523,875
and
-1 x -8,523,875 = 8,523,875
Notice both answers equal 8,523,875

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,523,875 and divide it by 2:

8,523,875 ÷ 2 = 4,261,937.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,261,937.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,523,875
-1 -8,523,875

Now, we try dividing 8,523,875 by 3:

8,523,875 ÷ 3 = 2,841,291.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,841,291.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,523,875
-1 -8,523,875

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,523,875 ÷ 4 = 2,130,968.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,130,968.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,523,875
-1 8,523,875
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1519253795971251854754857039251,8432,3752,4253,5153,5894,6259,21512,12517,57517,94546,07568,19187,87589,725230,375340,955448,6251,704,7758,523,875
-1-5-19-25-37-95-97-125-185-475-485-703-925-1,843-2,375-2,425-3,515-3,589-4,625-9,215-12,125-17,575-17,945-46,075-68,191-87,875-89,725-230,375-340,955-448,625-1,704,775-8,523,875

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