Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 85,295?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 852955 x 170597 x 1218535 x 2437
Negative: -1 x -85295-5 x -17059-7 x -12185-35 x -2437


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 85,295?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 85,295, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 85,295
-1 -85,295

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 85,295.

Example:
1 x 85,295 = 85,295
and
-1 x -85,295 = 85,295
Notice both answers equal 85,295

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 85,295 and divide it by 2:

85,295 ÷ 2 = 42,647.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 42,647.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,295
-1 -85,295

Now, we try dividing 85,295 by 3:

85,295 ÷ 3 = 28,431.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 28,431.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,295
-1 -85,295

Let's try dividing by 4:

85,295 ÷ 4 = 21,323.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 21,323.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,295
-1 85,295
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157352,43712,18517,05985,295
-1-5-7-35-2,437-12,185-17,059-85,295

More Examples

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