Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 856,739?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 85673913 x 6590359 x 14521767 x 1117
Negative: -1 x -856739-13 x -65903-59 x -14521-767 x -1117


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 856,739?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 856,739, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 856,739
-1 -856,739

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 856,739.

Example:
1 x 856,739 = 856,739
and
-1 x -856,739 = 856,739
Notice both answers equal 856,739

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 856,739 and divide it by 2:

856,739 ÷ 2 = 428,369.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 428,369.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 856,739
-1 -856,739

Now, we try dividing 856,739 by 3:

856,739 ÷ 3 = 285,579.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 285,579.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 856,739
-1 -856,739

Let's try dividing by 4:

856,739 ÷ 4 = 214,184.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 214,184.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 856,739
-1 856,739
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113597671,11714,52165,903856,739
-1-13-59-767-1,117-14,521-65,903-856,739

More Examples

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