Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 85,715?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 857155 x 171437 x 1224531 x 276535 x 244979 x 1085155 x 553217 x 395
Negative: -1 x -85715-5 x -17143-7 x -12245-31 x -2765-35 x -2449-79 x -1085-155 x -553-217 x -395


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 85,715?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 85,715, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 85,715
-1 -85,715

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 85,715.

Example:
1 x 85,715 = 85,715
and
-1 x -85,715 = 85,715
Notice both answers equal 85,715

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 85,715 and divide it by 2:

85,715 ÷ 2 = 42,857.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 42,857.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,715
-1 -85,715

Now, we try dividing 85,715 by 3:

85,715 ÷ 3 = 28,571.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 28,571.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,715
-1 -85,715

Let's try dividing by 4:

85,715 ÷ 4 = 21,428.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 21,428.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 85,715
-1 85,715
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1573135791552173955531,0852,4492,76512,24517,14385,715
-1-5-7-31-35-79-155-217-395-553-1,085-2,449-2,765-12,245-17,143-85,715

More Examples

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