Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 857,831?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 85783113 x 6598719 x 4514923 x 37297151 x 5681247 x 3473299 x 2869437 x 1963
Negative: -1 x -857831-13 x -65987-19 x -45149-23 x -37297-151 x -5681-247 x -3473-299 x -2869-437 x -1963


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 857,831?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 857,831, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 857,831
-1 -857,831

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 857,831.

Example:
1 x 857,831 = 857,831
and
-1 x -857,831 = 857,831
Notice both answers equal 857,831

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 857,831 and divide it by 2:

857,831 ÷ 2 = 428,915.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 428,915.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 857,831
-1 -857,831

Now, we try dividing 857,831 by 3:

857,831 ÷ 3 = 285,943.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 285,943.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 857,831
-1 -857,831

Let's try dividing by 4:

857,831 ÷ 4 = 214,457.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 214,457.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 857,831
-1 857,831
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11319231512472994371,9632,8693,4735,68137,29745,14965,987857,831
-1-13-19-23-151-247-299-437-1,963-2,869-3,473-5,681-37,297-45,149-65,987-857,831

More Examples

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