Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,600,369?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 860036919 x 452651163 x 527632777 x 3097
Negative: -1 x -8600369-19 x -452651-163 x -52763-2777 x -3097


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,600,369?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,600,369, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,600,369
-1 -8,600,369

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,600,369.

Example:
1 x 8,600,369 = 8,600,369
and
-1 x -8,600,369 = 8,600,369
Notice both answers equal 8,600,369

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,600,369 and divide it by 2:

8,600,369 ÷ 2 = 4,300,184.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,300,184.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,600,369
-1 -8,600,369

Now, we try dividing 8,600,369 by 3:

8,600,369 ÷ 3 = 2,866,789.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,866,789.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,600,369
-1 -8,600,369

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,600,369 ÷ 4 = 2,150,092.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,150,092.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,600,369
-1 8,600,369
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1191632,7773,09752,763452,6518,600,369
-1-19-163-2,777-3,097-52,763-452,651-8,600,369

More Examples

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